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Jack J. Lew ’78, Secretary of the Treasury and White House Chief of Staff under former U.S. President Barack Obama, spoke Wednesday at Harvard Law School about how his Jewish background and beliefs have informed his political pursuits.

Lew argued that public servants’ commitment to the nation’s interests should take precedence over their personal religious beliefs.

“The sole governing principle for a US public official should be how to best serve the United States and the American people,” regardless of the official’s faith background, he said. While Lew stressed prioritizing American interest over religious beliefs, he also highlighted the role religion can play in politics.

His talk formed one in a series given as part of the annual Alan and Elisabeth Doft lectures, which are co-sponsored by Harvard Law School and Harvard’s Center for Jewish Studies. Dozens of Harvard undergraduate and graduate students, University faculty, Cambridge residents, and students from Boston-area colleges attended Lew's speech.

Lew said he has often reflected on the relationship between public service and private beliefs over the course of a decades-long career in government.

“What I bring is a practical perspective based on many years of balancing responsibility at the highest levels of public service and a private life defined by tradition,” he said.

Lew said he melded his Jewish heritage with his political career. He noted that he continued to strictly observe the Jewish holiday of Shabbat while serving in both President Bill Clinton and Obama’s administrations.

“Seeking answers always occurs through the lens of the values that define who each of us is,” Lew said.

Faith has the potential to be “an enormously positive influence” on American public policy and policymakers, he said. He argued public servants who successfully integrate their faith into their work can “reflect universal principles familiar across diverse beliefs.”

After his lecture, Lew held a public conversation with Law School professor Noah R. Feldman ’92. The two discussed how Democrats and Republicans alike can draw on the same set of religious beliefs when defending their divergent political views.

Cambridge resident Mark H. Mulgay, who attended the talk, said he felt encouraged by Lew’s message.

“One has to find a certain balance between what one might consider religious obligations and one’s obligations in terms of their particular government, their community,” he said. “Jack Lew and his work really exemplify someone who strikes that balance.”

Attendee Diane T. Shrenzel, a student at Wellesley, said she agreed.

“Hearing about the experiences of someone who worked so closely with the president and who was able to articulate how he managed that not only with his observance but also with his beliefs,” she said.

Boris Davidov ’19, another attendee who said he hopes to follow Lew’s example as a Jewish public servant, said he felt inspired by the lecture. He said it was particularly meaningful to hear Lew discuss his Jewish faith with pride in the weeks after a shooting at a Pittsburgh synagogue left 11 dead.

“I’m incredibly pleased to see he is a very proud and observant Jew,” Davidov said. “Especially in the wake of what happened in Pittsburgh last week, the Jewish community needs people like Jack Lew to show that in spite of the hate that they receive they can still stand as proud Jews with power and integrity and hope for a better future.”